misskey/packages/backend/src/core/SystemAccountService.ts

/*
 * SPDX-FileCopyrightText: syuilo and misskey-project
 * SPDX-License-Identifier: AGPL-3.0-only
 */

import { randomUUID } from 'node:crypto';
import { Inject, Injectable } from '@nestjs/common';
import type { OnApplicationShutdown } from '@nestjs/common';
import { DataSource, IsNull } from 'typeorm';
import * as Redis from 'ioredis';
import bcrypt from 'bcryptjs';
import { MiLocalUser, MiUser } from '@/models/User.js';
import { MiSystemAccount, MiUsedUsername, MiUserKeypair, MiUserProfile, type UsersRepository, type SystemAccountsRepository } from '@/models/_.js';
import type { MiMeta, UserProfilesRepository } from '@/models/_.js';
import type { GlobalEvents } from '@/core/GlobalEventService.js';
import { MemoryKVCache } from '@/misc/cache.js';
import { DI } from '@/di-symbols.js';
import { bindThis } from '@/decorators.js';
import { generateNativeUserToken } from '@/misc/token.js';
import { IdService } from '@/core/IdService.js';
import { genRsaKeyPair } from '@/misc/gen-key-pair.js';

export const SYSTEM_ACCOUNT_TYPES = ['actor', 'relay', 'proxy'] as const;

@Injectable()
export class SystemAccountService implements OnApplicationShutdown {
	private cache: MemoryKVCache<MiLocalUser>;

	constructor(
		@Inject(DI.redisForSub)
		private redisForSub: Redis.Redis,

		@Inject(DI.db)
		private db: DataSource,

		@Inject(DI.meta)
		private meta: MiMeta,

		@Inject(DI.systemAccountsRepository)
		private systemAccountsRepository: SystemAccountsRepository,

		@Inject(DI.usersRepository)
		private usersRepository: UsersRepository,

		@Inject(DI.userProfilesRepository)
		private userProfilesRepository: UserProfilesRepository,

		private idService: IdService,
	) {
		this.cache = new MemoryKVCache<MiLocalUser>(1000 * 60 * 10); // 10m

		this.redisForSub.on('message', this.onMessage);
	}

	@bindThis
	private async onMessage(_: string, data: string): Promise<void> {
		const obj = JSON.parse(data);

		if (obj.channel === 'internal') {
			const { type, body } = obj.message as GlobalEvents['internal']['payload'];
			switch (type) {
				case 'metaUpdated': {
					if (body.before != null && body.before.name !== body.after.name) {
						for (const account of SYSTEM_ACCOUNT_TYPES) {
							await this.updateCorrespondingUserProfile(account, {
								name: body.after.name,
							});
						}
					}
					break;
				}
				default:
					break;
			}
		}
	}

	@bindThis
	public async list(): Promise<MiSystemAccount[]> {
		const accounts = await this.systemAccountsRepository.findBy({});

		return accounts;
	}

	@bindThis
	public async fetch(type: typeof SYSTEM_ACCOUNT_TYPES[number]): Promise<MiLocalUser> {
		const cached = this.cache.get(type);
		if (cached) return cached;

		const systemAccount = await this.systemAccountsRepository.findOne({
			where: { type: type },
			relations: ['user'],
		});

		if (systemAccount) {
			this.cache.set(type, systemAccount.user as MiLocalUser);
			return systemAccount.user as MiLocalUser;
		} else {
			const created = await this.createCorrespondingUser(type, {
				username: `system.${type}`, // NOTE: (できれば避けたいが) . が含まれるかどうかでシステムアカウントかどうかを判定している処理もあるので変えないように
				name: this.meta.name,
			});
			this.cache.set(type, created);
			return created;
		}
	}

	@bindThis
	private async createCorrespondingUser(type: typeof SYSTEM_ACCOUNT_TYPES[number], extra: {
		username: MiUser['username'];
		name?: MiUser['name'];
	}): Promise<MiLocalUser> {
		const password = randomUUID();

		// Generate hash of password
		const salt = await bcrypt.genSalt(8);
		const hash = await bcrypt.hash(password, salt);

		// Generate secret
		const secret = generateNativeUserToken();

		const keyPair = await genRsaKeyPair();

		let account!: MiUser;

		// Start transaction
		await this.db.transaction(async transactionalEntityManager => {
			const exist = await transactionalEntityManager.findOneBy(MiUser, {
				usernameLower: extra.username.toLowerCase(),
				host: IsNull(),
			});

			if (exist) {
				account = exist;
				return;
			}

			account = await transactionalEntityManager.insert(MiUser, {
				id: this.idService.gen(),
				username: extra.username,
				usernameLower: extra.username.toLowerCase(),
				host: null,
				token: secret,
				isLocked: true,
				isExplorable: false,
				isBot: true,
				name: extra.name,
			}).then(x => transactionalEntityManager.findOneByOrFail(MiUser, x.identifiers[0]));

			await transactionalEntityManager.insert(MiUserKeypair, {
				publicKey: keyPair.publicKey,
				privateKey: keyPair.privateKey,
				userId: account.id,
			});

			await transactionalEntityManager.insert(MiUserProfile, {
				userId: account.id,
				autoAcceptFollowed: false,
				password: hash,
			});

			await transactionalEntityManager.insert(MiUsedUsername, {
				createdAt: new Date(),
				username: extra.username.toLowerCase(),
			});

			await transactionalEntityManager.insert(MiSystemAccount, {
				id: this.idService.gen(),
				userId: account.id,
				type: type,
			});
		});

		return account as MiLocalUser;
	}

	@bindThis
	public async updateCorrespondingUserProfile(type: typeof SYSTEM_ACCOUNT_TYPES[number], extra: {
		name?: string | null;
		description?: MiUserProfile['description'];
	}): Promise<MiLocalUser> {
		const user = await this.fetch(type);

		const updates = {} as Partial<MiUser>;
		if (extra.name !== undefined) updates.name = extra.name;

		if (Object.keys(updates).length > 0) {
			await this.usersRepository.update(user.id, updates);
		}

		const profileUpdates = {} as Partial<MiUserProfile>;
		if (extra.description !== undefined) profileUpdates.description = extra.description;

		if (Object.keys(profileUpdates).length > 0) {
			await this.userProfilesRepository.update(user.id, profileUpdates);
		}

		const updated = await this.usersRepository.findOneByOrFail({ id: user.id }) as MiLocalUser;
		this.cache.set(type, updated);

		return updated;
	}

	@bindThis
	public dispose(): void {
		this.redisForSub.off('message', this.onMessage);
		this.cache.dispose();
	}

	@bindThis
	public onApplicationShutdown(signal?: string): void {
		this.dispose();
	}
}